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FOCUS QUESTIONS FOR THIS SECTION

  • When, how, and why is it beneficial to manage your money?

  • How can a consumer balance short-term financial obligations with long-term financial goals? 

Personal Finance

Section 1: Budget and Goal Setting

SECTION DESCRIPTION
In these lessons, students will be able to define the term budget and the various categories within a budget. They will develop the skills of being able to create a budget, make budget adjustments, and apply this new knowledge by creating their own budgets after tracking expenses over time. 

A budget is a plan for using money based on income and expenses. The goal-setting process allows people to plan how to save and spend their money in order to reach their goals. 


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LESSON OBJECTIVES

  • Identify short-, medium-, and long-term goals. 

  • Identify the difference between income and expense categories. 

  • Identify the difference between required and discretionary expenses. 


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LESSON OBJECTIVE

  • Explain that businesses make decisions to try to be profitable, but they incur both fixed and variable costs. 


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LESSON OBJECTIVES

  • Describe how franchises operate. 

  • Evaluate the pros and cons of investing in a franchise. 


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 LESSON OBJECTIVES

  • Compare the ways customers experience a small business versus a corporate franchise. 

  • Debate the merits of starting a small business from scratch versus investing in a corporate franchise. 


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LESSON OBJECTIVES

  • Plan details for the opening of an original small business or a corporate franchise. 

  • Construct a full-color diagram on poster board or PowerPoint.